Attorney General Gordon C. Rhea calls for action against counterfeit weight loss drug makers

U.S. Virgin Islands – Attorney General Gordon C. Rhea joined a 38-state and territory bipartisan coalition requesting that the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) take swift action against those distributing counterfeit forms of the weight loss and diabetes drugs Mounjaro, Zepbound, Ozempic, and Wegovy. (GLP-1 drugs).

“Counterfeit and unregulated drugs pose a serious risk to public health and it is crucial that the FDA take immediate action to protect consumers. We must hold those responsible for distributing these dangerous substances accountable and ensure that all drugs are produced and sold safely and legally,” said Attorney General Rhea.

The letter states that “online retailers are illegally selling the active ingredients of GLP-1 drugs directly to consumers, without a prescription. These retailers claim that the active ingredients they sell are ’for research purposes only’ or ’not for human consumption’.1 In reality, these companies advertise directly to consumers on social media, claiming that their products are an easier and more affordable way to obtain GLP-1 drugs.2 Much like with counterfeit versions, these active ingredients come from unregulated, undisclosed sources and pose risks of contamination and inclusion of foreign substances.3 The letter asserts that the FDA has the expertise and resources to stop deceptive practices by counterfeit drug manufacturers and calls for increased enforcement against compounding pharmacies involved in this market. It also urges the FDA to collaborate with state pharmacy boards to ensure the safe, sanitary production of compounded GLP-1 drugs.

The U.S. Virgin Islands joined this bipartisan letter, co-led by South Carolina, Colorado, Illinois, and Tennessee and joined by Alaska, Arkansas, California, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Georgia, Hawaii, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Nevada, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, and Wisconsin.

The full letter is attached here.

 

 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
February 20, 2025

Sandra Goomansingh
Media Relations Director
(340) 774-5666 ext. 10105
Email: sandra.goomansingh@doj.vi.gov


1. See Jordyn Belcourt et al., Bypassing Prescribers and Pharmacists: Online Purchasing of Semaglutide and Tirzepatide “For Research Purposes,” Annals of Pharmacotherapy, p.1 (2024).
2. See https://www.wsj.com/health/healthcare/ozempic-mounjaro-no-prescription-websites-726b3928
3. https://www.nbcnews.com/health/health-news/ozempic-underworld-black-market-obesity-drugs-rcna174680